Turning on "USB debugging (Security settings)" without MI account?

My device is rooted. Everything was OK. I don't know when and how it happend that I cannot anymore get USB debugging to work for me. I want to control apps via USB debugging.
To get rid of "java.lang.SecurityException: Injecting to another application requires INJECT_EVENTS permission" it seems I need to switch on "USB debugging (Security settings)".
When I try it asks me "Sign in with your MI account".
Is there a way to turn on "USB debugging (Security settings)" without MI account?...

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